{"id":1514,"date":"2020-09-17T00:22:50","date_gmt":"2020-09-16T21:22:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/af20xx.bzexase.org\/?p=1514"},"modified":"2023-12-05T01:29:20","modified_gmt":"2023-12-04T22:29:20","slug":"turkce-turkiyede-konusulan-abzakh-dialektinde-fiillerin-gramatikal-belirleyenlerinin-sistemi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/af20xx.bzexase.org\/tr\/turkce-turkiyede-konusulan-abzakh-dialektinde-fiillerin-gramatikal-belirleyenlerinin-sistemi\/","title":{"rendered":"Turkiye\u2019de Konusulan Abzakh Dialektinde Fiillerin Gramatikal Belirleyenlerinin Sistemi"},"content":{"rendered":"<strong>\u00d6zet<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Geleneksel dilbilgisi fiillerin gramatikal belirleyenlerini kip ve zaman kavramlar\u0131ndan yola \u00e7\u0131karak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131r fakat bu yakla\u015f\u0131m d\u00fcnya dillerinin zenginli\u011fi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunduruldu\u011funda yetersiz kalmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc diller zaman, g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm, kip ve hatta \u00e7at\u0131 gibi \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 sozdizimsel s\u0131n\u0131flara ayr\u0131lan s\u00f6z birimleri b\u00fcnyesinde bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r ve bu kavramlar\u0131n hi\u00e7biri d\u00fcnyadaki b\u00fct\u00fcn dilleri kapsayacak kadar evrensel de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<p>Ad\u0131ge dili \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda, Hewitt, Cemguy diyalektinde sekiz adet zaman oldu\u011funu \u00f6ne s\u00fcrer (2004 : 130) ve Arkadiev (2017) Ad\u0131gecede zaman kavram\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u201c<em>Circassian languages possess largely isomorphic, even if formally divergent, tense systems distinguishing a perfective and an imperfective past tenses.\u201d <\/em>s\u00f6zleriyle onaylar. Kabardey diyalekti i\u00e7in ise Kumakhov &amp; Vamling (2009 : 45) on adet zaman oldu\u011funu ifade eder. Fakat Catherine Paris\u2019e g\u00f6re \u00c7erkes dillerinde d\u00f6rt adet temel zaman bulunmaktad\u0131r : ge\u00e7mi\u015f zaman, \u015fimdiki zaman ve iki adet gelecek zaman (1984). Bununla beraber Paris, \u00c7erkes dilinin diyalektlerinde zaman kavram\u0131ndan bahsetmekle birlikte her diyalektin ayni zaman sistemine sahip olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, hatta zaman kavram\u0131n\u0131n, diyalektler bir b\u00fct\u00fcn olarak baz al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, bu dil sistemine yabanc\u0131 oldu\u011funu savunur : \u00ab<em>(\u2026) Par contre, et bien que chaque groupe dialectal poss\u00e8de ses propres distinctions temporelles, essentiellement le pass\u00e9, le pr\u00e9sent et deux futurs, la cat\u00e9gorie temporelle est inconnue du diasyst\u00e8me.\u00bb <\/em>(Paris, 1984 : 39).<\/p>\n<p>B\u00fct\u00fcn bu analizler g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunduruldu\u011funda, sunumumuzda Kafkas Dil ailesi b\u00fcnyesindeki Ad\u0131ge Dili Bati Diyalektleri koluna dahil olan Abzak diyalektinde; zaman, g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm ve kip gibi fiillerin gramatikal belirleyenlerinin analizi farkl\u0131 bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131yla ele al\u0131nacakt\u0131r. Abzak diyalektini baz alan ara\u015ft\u0131rmam\u0131z Andr\u00e9 Martinet\u2019nin i\u015flevsel dilbilim prensiplerinden yola \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z sonu\u00e7lar Ad\u0131ge dili \u00fczerine \u00e7alsan dilbilimcilerin analizlerinden k\u0131smen farkl\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Sunumda T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de yap\u0131lan saha ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131ndan elde edilen verilere dayanarak bu farkl\u0131 sozdizimsel s\u0131n\u0131flara dahil olan gramatikal s\u00f6zbirimler, sozdizimsel kriterler olan ba\u011fda\u015fma ve kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 d\u0131\u015flama metoduna g\u00f6re analiz edilecektir.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00d6zet Geleneksel dilbilgisi fiillerin gramatikal belirleyenlerini kip ve zaman kavramlar\u0131ndan yola \u00e7\u0131karak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131r fakat bu yakla\u015f\u0131m d\u00fcnya dillerinin zenginli\u011fi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulunduruldu\u011funda yetersiz kalmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc diller zaman, g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm, kip ve hatta \u00e7at\u0131 gibi \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 sozdizimsel s\u0131n\u0131flara ayr\u0131lan s\u00f6z birimleri b\u00fcnyesinde bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r ve bu kavramlar\u0131n hi\u00e7biri d\u00fcnyadaki b\u00fct\u00fcn dilleri kapsayacak kadar evrensel de\u011fildir. Ad\u0131ge dili &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,25],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[257],"aioseo_notices":[],"authors":[{"term_id":257,"user_id":29,"is_guest":0,"slug":"konuknm","display_name":"Nimet Mezane Konuk","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","user_url":"","last_name":"Konuk","first_name":"Nimet Mezane","description":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/af20xx.bzexase.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1514"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/af20xx.bzexase.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/af20xx.bzexase.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/af20xx.bzexase.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/af20xx.bzexase.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1514"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/af20xx.bzexase.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1514\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1517,"href":"https:\/\/af20xx.bzexase.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1514\/revisions\/1517"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/af20xx.bzexase.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1514"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/af20xx.bzexase.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1514"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/af20xx.bzexase.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1514"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/af20xx.bzexase.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=1514"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}